A visit to the desert state Rajasthan acquaints you to the colorful Indian heritage manifested in its historical monuments, verdant art forms, abundant wildlife and intriguing lifestyle. Previously a muster of royal kingdoms, Rajasthan still follows its age old traditions amidst royalty of magnificent forts and palaces.

Information About Rajasthan

Capital of Rajasthan State
Jaipur is the capital city of the Indian state of Rajasthan. Jaipur is popularly known as the Pink City. It is the first planned city of India, located in the semi-desert lands of Rajasthan. At present, this city is a major business centre with all requisites of a metropolitan city.

History of Rajasthan
The unfathomable past of the state is very well connected to its present. Earlier a major regional capital of Indus Valley Civilization, information about rajasthan today attracts the attention of archaeologists from all over the world. Excavations on the banks of a river (that later dried up) have unveiled the existence of human settlement of Harappan times thus relating it to the two oldest civilizations. In 321-184 BC, the desert state was a part of Mauryan Empire and the earliest Rajput dynasty to rule the state was the Gurjara Partiharas that flourished about 700 AD. Many legends and myths are related to the history of the state echoing the gallantry and supremacy of Rajput warriors. The Marathas won their control over the desert kingdom around 1707. After the British established their dominance over Rajasthan in the late 17th century, Rajasthan comprised of 19 significant states during the moment of the Indian independence. Rajasthan came into existence as a state on 1 November 1956.

Geography Information of Rajasthan
The geographical features that define tours to Rajasthan are the great Thar Desert and the Aravalli range. This oldest chain of Fold Mountains splits the state into two geographical regions- desert at one end with forest zone on the other. Rajasthan has a varying climate just like its varying topography. The time period from October to March is by far the best time for your Rajasthan India tour.

Culture Info About Rajasthan
Art forms of the region mirror the intriguing Indian lifestyle and were cultivated by royal majesties for their entertainment. These art forms of dance and music are as mesmerizing as the folk forms that find their origin in the native villages of the state. Music that belongs to this land resonate sheer innocence. Rajasthan tour is based on the similar tunes of these art forms. Alluring music and dance, vivid handicrafts, glorious fairs and festivals and the brilliant architecture, the culture and tradition of Rajasthan is known for its distinctiveness. You get to enjoy folk performances on the rhythmic sand dunes. Gair Ghoomar, Gauri, Raika, Terah Taali, Kalbeila, Kachhi Ghodi and Jhoria are some of the most famous dances of Rajasthan. Various cultural assets of the state can be compared to a picturesque kaleidoscope that takes you into a world of amusement.

Language
English and Hindi commonly used, as well as indigenous Rajasthani languages, Braj Bhasha etc.

Places of Interest
Regarded as the hub of tourist destinations, Rajasthan offers plethora of popular attractions which comprises of glittering deserts, impregnable forts, royal palaces, scenic lakes etc. True architectural heritage of India is represented by Jantar Mantar, Dilwara Temples, Chittorgarh Fort, Lake Palace, City Palaces and Jaisalmer Havelis. In Jaipur - the capital city, one should visit Hawa Mahal, Amber Fort, Central Museum and Kanak Valley. At Ajmer visit the beautiful white marble Bara-dari on the exquisite Anasagar Lake. Rajasthan is dotted by Jain temples from north to south and east to west.

Major Cities
Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, Udaipur, Ajmer, Bikaner Bharatpur, Alwar, Bhilwara, Sri Ganganagar, Sikar and Hanumangarh are the major cities in Rajasthan.

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